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4 Essential Tips For Choosing The Type Of Transport For Your Cargo

When it comes to logistics, choosing the ideal type of transport such as cowtownexpress.com for instance is one of the most important issues. After all, there are several modes, each more appropriate for certain situations, not so much for others. Thinking of helping with this, in this post, we’ll see what these types of transfers are and their main features, and some tips for you to choose the best choice for your needs. Keep reading and check it out!

Types Of Cargo Transport

In addition to the fact that there are several modes of transport in our country, it is worth remembering that an operation can be unimodal (performed by a single-mode) or multimodal (the one that uses two or more modes) possibilities are diverse. Let’s look at each of them:

Road

This transport as seen on cowtownexpress.com for instance uses highways, where trucks and other motor vehicles travel. It allows considerable flexibility in the choice of routes and terms of types of cargo; however, its cost is considerably high, making it unfeasible for very long distances.

RAIL

This type of transport, in turn, is one of the cheapest, capable of transporting large volumes and over long distances. Furthermore, it offers much more safety (small chance of accidents). Its biggest inconvenience is the lack of flexibility regarding routes, as it depends on an existing rail network and conditions of use.

Waterway

Carried out by rivers, lakes, and seas, this modal also has low costs and the possibility of long-distance transportation of various types and quantities of cargo. On the other hand, it has the disadvantages of slowness (little agility) and specific bureaucratic difficulty in clearing its products.

Aerial

This transport is fast and efficient and ideal for very long distances. Its cost, however, is exceptionally high, and its transport capacity is minimal.

Pipeline

Pipeline transport uses tubes and ducts over long distances, moving huge volumes directly, being indicated for the movement of oil and its derivatives, such as alcohol and natural gas, and bulk products. However, its higher cost comes from implementation, which is offset by its low operating expenses (transport itself).

How To Choose The Best Modality

Several factors must be analyzed to choose among all these modalities, both related to the load and the customer’s needs. So, let’s look at some tips and essential elements — which should be considered together, not in isolation.

  1. Check The Product Type

Depending on the specific characteristics of each product, some types of transport will be suitable, while others will not. A fragile and small cargo, for example, can be easily moved by air and road, but it will not be suitable for the water and rail modes.

  1. Determine The Delivery Time

If you’re in a rush for the delivery, you won’t be able to use very slow or bureaucratic modes — such as trains and ships. It will be more convenient, in these cases, to opt for road or air transport.

  1. Check Cargo Volume

An aircraft will not be able to carry heavy loads in large quantities. This can most appropriately be done via railways, highways, seas, and rivers.

  1. Evaluate The Shipping Cost

If the cost factor is decisive for your customer, the air mode is not suitable. In that case, opt for others that are more affordable, such as waterway or rail.

Finally, in addition to these factors, the documentation accompanying the transfer must be considered: invoices, manifests, and bills of lading, among many others. Most of this documentation is issued electronically upon registration with government agencies — and its lack could seriously compromise the operation.

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